Paliativní a hospicová péče (Nováková)

• accompanying - doprovázení - Accompanying is an important part of mobile palliative care in which the team members(usually in cooperation with trained specialist) provide support to the families of deceased patients in the time of their mouming.
• advance care planning - předchůdné plánování péče - The process of preparing for likely scenarios near the end of life that usually includes assessment of, and discussion about, a person's understanding of their medical condition and prognosis, values, preferences and personal and family resources.
• advanced stage of an illness - pokročilé stadium nemoci
• anti-decubitus mattress - antidekubitní matrace
• bedsore (decubitus ulcer) - proleženina
• bed-ward/inpatient facility - lůžkové zařízení
• bereaved - pozůstalý - A bereaved person is someone whose close friend or family member has recently died.
• bereavement - úmrtí blízké osoby
• bereavement care - péče o pozůstalé
• bereavement counselling - poradenství pro pozůstalé
• caregiver - pečovatel
• Unpaid relatives or friends of a disabled individual who help that individual with his or her activities of daily living.
• comfort measures - zajištění pohodlí
• Any action taken to promote the soothing of a patient, such as a back rub, a change in position, the prewarming of a stethoscope or bedpan, or administration of selected medications or treatments.
• commode - "gramofon", toaletní křeslo
• curative treatment - kurativní léčba
• Active or curative treatment refers to treatment and therapies provided to a patient with an intent to improve symptoms and cure the patienťs medical problem. Antibiotics, chemotherapy, a cast for a broken limb - these are examples of curative care. The term is often used in contrast with "palliative care".
• day care center - denní stacionář
• The patients can visit the clinic once or more times a week. The services these clinics provide can be described as medical (blood transfusions, pain relief and treatment of symptoms etc.), social (shower, bath), rehabilitative (physiotherapy, ergotherapy), relaxation (massages) or hobby (arts and crafts).
• DNR (do not resuscitate) - neresuscitovat
• A do not resuscitate document, often called a living will, is a binding legal document that states resuscitation should not be attempted if a person suffers cardiac or respiratory arrest.
• end of health care - péče o pacienty v závěru života, v terminální fázi života
• Gatch bed (adjustable hospital bed) - polohovací lůžko
• grief - zármutek
• home hospice care - domácí hospicová péče
• hospice - hospic
• hospice care - hospicová péče
• incurable illness - nevyléčitelná choroba
• infusion pump - infúzní pumpa
• An infusion pump infuses fluids, medication or nutrients into a patienťs circulatory system. It is generally used intravenously, although subcutaneous, arterial and epidural infusions are occasionally used. Infusion pumps can administer fluids in ways that would be impractically expensive or unreliable if performed manually by nursing staff.
• inpatient hospice - lůžkový hospic
• interdisciplinary team - interdisciplinární tým
• An interdisciplinary team is a team of providers who work together to develop and implement a plan of care. Membership varies depending on the services required to identify and address the expectations and needs of the patient, caregiver and family. An interdisciplinary team typically includes one or more doctors, nurses, social workers, spiritual advisers, pharmacists, and personal care workers.
• mobile palliative care - mobilní paliativní
• morphine - morfium
• mourning – truchlení
• nursing home - dům s pečovatelskou službou
• pain relief - léčba bolesti
• palliation - zmírnění, utišení
• Palliation in relation to end of life care is the relief of symptoms and suffering caused by cancer and other all eventually fatal conditions. Palliation helps a patient feel more comfortable and improves quality of life but does not cure the disease. Palliation of symptoms is a key goal of care for both end of life and palliative care.
• palliative care - paliativní péče
• Palliative care is specialist care provided for aH people living with, and dying from an eventuall y fatal condition and for whom the primary goal is quality of life.
• palliative care consultant team - konziliární tým paliativní péče
• palliative care outpatient clinic - ambulance paliativní péče
• Specialized palliative care outpatient clinic provides outpatient care to patients who live at home or in social care institutions. There is usually very tight cooperation between general practitioners, in house care and specialized palliative care institutions.
• palliative medicine - paliativní medicína
• palliative sedation (terminal sedation, continuous deep sedation) - paliativní sedace
• Relieving distress in a terminaHy ill person in the last hours or days of a dying patienťs life, usually by means of a continuous intravenous or subcutaneous infusion of a sedative drug.
• parenteral nutrition (PN) - parenterální výživa
• Feeding a person intravenously, bypassing the usual proces s of eating and digestion. The person receives nutritional formulas that contain nutrients such as salts, glucose, amino acids, lipids and added vitamins.
• prognosis and survival rate - prognóza přežití
• respite care - respitní péče
• Respite care is a form of care the aim of which is to give the family a chance to take a break from taking care of the patient, which might be necessary if the family members require medical attention themselves, or if they just need to take a holiday. Respite care can be provided in hospitals, nursing homes, homes for seniors or in in-patient palliative care facilities.
• symptomatic treatment - symptomatická léčba
• Symptomatic treatment is any medical therapy of a disease that only affects its symptoms, not its cause, i.e., its etiology. It is usually aimed at reducing the signs and symptoms for the comfort and well-being of the patient.
• syringe driver - elektronicky ovládaná dávkovací infuzní pumpa
• terminal prognosis – infaustní prognóza
• terminal stage of an illness - konečné stadium nemoci
• alleviate – zmírnit
• symptoms – symptomy
• side effects – vedlejší účinky
• comfort patients and their families – poskytnout pacientovi a jeho rodině útěchu
• deliver hospice care – vykonávat hospicovou péči
• enhance quality of life – zlepšit kvalitu života
• inpatient care – nemocniční péče
• not respond to curative treatment – nereagovat na kurativní léčbu
• patient-centered care – péče zaměřená na pacienty
• prolong life – prodloužit život
• provide comfort – poskytnout pohodlí
• pull back of diagnostic or curative treatments – zastavit diagnostickou či kurativní léčbu
• receive hospice care – obdržet hospicovou péči
• relieve – ulevit, utěšit, uvolnit
• relieve pain – utišit bolest
• relieve suffering – zmírnit utrpení
• respect the dignity of the patient – respektovat důstojnost pacienta
• symptom management – zvládání příznaků

Organizace

• European Association for Palliative Care - Evropská asociace pro paliativní péči (EAPC)
• National Hospice and Palliative Care Organization - Národní organizace hospicové a paliativní péče
• Association of Hospice Palliative Care Providers - Asociace poskytovatelů hospicové paliativní péče