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3 Eco-friendly Ink For Children’s Book Printing
Recent years,more and more parents like to purchase Eco-friendly children books for their children, which makes children's book printers'Tučný text'https://www.chinaprinting4u.com/ reduce to use ink or use Eco-friendly inks when print children’s book.
In this article,we will mainly introduce 3 types of eco-friendly ink for children book printing.
To see whether the ink is an environmentally friendly ink, the following two points are mainly considered:
1. Heavy metals, due to children's reading habits, heavy metals in ink may be inhaled from the mouth.
2. Volatile substances, solvents and additives used in ink, include aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, etc. They evaporate as the ink dries and enter the reader's respiratory system.
What types of environmentally friendly inks are included?
1. Rice bran ink
Rice bran ink technology originated from Japan. At present, many institutions and book printing companies in chinahttps://www.chinaprinting4u.com/ are studying it. The main reason is that both China and Japan are big countries in rice consumption and production.
Without exerting its maximum value, the development of rice bran oil refining technology and the technological breakthrough of rice bran oil in ink not only maximizes the value of rice bran, but also further improves the environmental protection and sustainable development of printing ink.
The main advantages of rice bran ink are: ink VOC (Volatile Organic Compounds, volatile organic compounds) residue is low, migration is low, and environmental pollution is little; rice bran resources are easy to localize, which is in line with Chinese national conditions; The residue of harmful substances is small and the safety is high.
However, the development of rice bran ink is also affected by some objective conditions and ink performance defects, mainly including: China's rice bran oil refining and utilization technology is not developed and popularized enough, the scale is not enough, the cost of rice bran oil is relatively high; The drying speed is slow; the application technology of rice bran ink is not popular enough, and the printing operation and control details are not well known, etc.So rice bran ink is not widely used in children's book printing China.
'Tučný text'2.Soybean ink
The aromatic hydrocarbons of mineral oil in the ink are reduced or disappeared, but the influence of VOC is still unavoidable. Therefore, some of the mineral oil is replaced by soybean oil in soybean ink. After mildly purifying soybean oil, it is mixed with additives such as pigments and resins.
Soybean inkink has many advantages: scratch resistance, no irritating odor, light and heat resistance, easier to recycle, wide color, etc. In addition to soybean oil, other vegetable oils can also be used, such as linseed oil.
Now,many printing companies often use the soybean ink to printing children’s books.https://www.chinaprinting4u.com/
3.Water-based ink
Water-based ink does not contain volatile organic solvents, and only needs to be diluted with water during printing. Therefore, the water-based ink greatly reduces the emission of VOCs and avoids the pollution of volatile organic compounds. At the same time, it significantly reduces the residual hazardous substances on the surface of printed products, and is one of the most environmentally friendly ink types.
In addition, the application of water-based ink can also reduce the fire hazard caused by static electricity and flammable solvents, and reduce the residual solvent odor on the surface of the printed matter.
Therefore, the application of water-based inks in food packaging, children's board book printing, tobacco and alcohol packaging is becoming more and more common.
Obsah
- 1 What to Consider When Choose Book Printing Paper
- 2 How to choose the paper for your printing project?
- 3 How to know the common sense of Chinese printing?
- 4 How to choose right Chinese printers?
- 5 Common cardboards for hardcover book printing
- 6 What Cause Board Book Warping And Deforming?
- 7 What paper is best for printing children books?
- 8 Why coffee table books can resist digitization?
- 9 What Kind Of Children's Book Attracts Children?
- 10 Coated & Offset Paper:Which Is better For Printing
- 11 What does your hardcover book look like
- 12 3 types of end paper for book printing
- 13 Coated VS Special Paper:What’s The Difference
- 14 6 types of binding for printing:how to choose?
- 15 Why Use Light Paper For Children Book Printing
What to Consider When Choose Book Printing Paper
Book printing in chinahttps://www.chinaprinting4u.com/, we always say choosing paper for a book is like finding a partner.Choose the paper for a book determines whether it matches the qualities of the book; in short, whether it can best present the content.
When we choose the paper,we really need to consider is:how to choose the paper with cost-effective,good printing effect,best fits the book’s content and cheap.
What are the parts include in choosing paper?
If for the paperback,which includes:
1. The inner paper;
2. The end paper.It is the layer of paper between the cover and the text. (Some paperbacks don't use end paper)
3. Inner cover paper:not every book has it.
4. Girdle paper: not every book has it, and there are some books, the girdle is part of the outer cover.
If for the hardcover book printing service,the paper includes:
1.Inner paper
2.The end paper
3.Mounting paper: It is the layer of paper or cloth mounted on the outside of the hard shell (remind everyone to consider the effect of the mounting paper after mounting).
4.Outer cover paper:not every book has it
5.Girdle paper: not every book has it.
When we choose the printing paper,what are we need to consider?
1.The printing effect.Your book is plain text or with many photos?If your book has many photos,what’s type of the photo.Do you need to see the details clearly, or is there only a general presentation? Is the blur of large particles more effective? Do you pay special attention to the restoration of color, or do you have no special requirements for color.
2.The gram weight of paper.Paper is generally priced by ton, that is to say, when the price for per ton is the same, you can buy more paper with low gram weight (generally thinner), so it is relatively cheaper, but the gram weight is relatively low. If it is too low, when the paper is printed on the machine, it is easy to wrinkle, and the printing ink, especially double-sided printing, is easy to penetrate, and the effect is very poor.
As for the high gram weight, the paper is relatively thick (the same kind of paper, regardless of the bulk), and it is thicker in the hand. It is often seen that we custom hardcover book https://www.chinaprinting4u.com/with relatively little content. If the price is relatively high, everyone thinks it is not worth it, but the weight increases. With the same number of pages, the whole book is much thicker, and the price also goes up.
Special reminder: There are some coated papers, their coating is deep into the paper texture (not only on the surface), this type of paper, the gram weight is more higher, coating is more thicker and the color reproduction is more better ; if the gram weight is lower, it will reduce the coating ability to restore color. 3.The bulk of paper: imagine the paper as a cake. If paper with low bulk is like pancakes, thinner, and paper with high bulk is like a dough cake. So the same gram weight, the book is thicker.
4.The price of paper.Paper is one of the major costs in china book printing, especially today when the price of paper is rising.
5.Whether to close or open: the paper used for printing books in chinahttps://www.chinaprinting4u.com/ has a certain size, and the commonly used sizes are different for different papers. During the process of cutting and folding the printing paper into the size of the book, if the size is not correct, it will waste the paper. Such as, before we custom spiral bound book printing, we must fully communicate with the book printing companies in china ,to ask whether this size and the use of this kind of paper will cause waste.
How to choose the paper for your printing project?
In China printing servicechina printing service,select the paper for your printing project is one of the most important parts,which will directly affect the final presentation and the cost of your printed products.
Our commonly used printing paper can be divided into the following night Categories:White cardboard, gray board, coated paper, offset paper, corrugated paper, specialty paper, writing paper, Kraft paper, newsprint,etc.
1. White cardboard:
It is a kind of thick, thick and heavy paper. The surface of this paper is smooth and calendered with high stiffness.
Characteristics: Single-layer or multi-layer combined paper made entirely by bleached chemical pulping and fully sizing, generally the basis weight is above 150g/�? The characteristics of this cardboard are: high smoothness, good stiffness, neat appearance and good formation.
Common weights: white cardboard weights of 200, 250, 300, 350, 400 grams are more commonly used.
Advantages: thick enough and hard enough. The hardness of the cardboard is very high among the paper of the same number of grams. People who like thick cards will really appreciate this paper. The color is not less than coated paper, also very colorful. Writing on the reverse side is easily wiped off immediately. This paper with cost-effective, the price is in the middle.
Disadvantages: It is easy to scratch, from printing to writing, daily touch is very easy to scratch the front very ugly, generally high-grade cardboard will be covered with film to prevent scratches. In particular, black and dark colors will have traces when touched lightly. And irreversible.
Usage:Printing business cards, certificates, invitations, packaging boxes, tags, handbags, covers, monthly desk calendars and postal postcards, etc.
2. Grey cardboard:
Produced from a recycled waste paper. The products are divided into single ash, double ash and full ash, which are environmentally friendly packaging materials.
Usage:packaging boxes, advertising boards, folders, photo frame backboards, luggage, storage boxes, samples, liners, partitions and hardcover book printinghttps://www.chinaprinting4u.com,etc.
3. Coated paper:
Coated paper, is also called coated printing paper. It is a premium printing paper made of base paper coated with white paint. The surface of the paper is smooth, the whiteness is high, the paper fiber is evenly distributed, the thickness is consistent, with small flexibility,good elasticity, strong water resistance and tensile properties. The absorption and reception of ink are very good.
Common classification: Coated paper is divided into single-sided coated paper, double-sided coated paper, matt coated paper, and cloth coated paper. According to the quality is divided into A, B, C three grades.
Common gram weights: The gram weights of coated paper are divide into:70g,80g, 105g, 128g, 157g, 180g, 200g, 230g, 250g, 300g, 400g, 450g, etc.
Advantages: The color is very bright, the paper is very absorbing, and the color reproduction is high; it can be laminated, and it has a better feel after lamination, and the original material of this paper is very smooth and textured.
Disadvantages: Handwriting is not easy to dry, because it is too smooth.
Usage:Print covers and illustrations of luxury books, color pictures, postcards, picture albums, all kinds of exquisite product advertisements, samples, product packaging, trademarks, etc. Generally, if you want rich colors and complex patterns, coated paper is suggest.
4. Offset paper:
Also known as offset printing paper, double-adhesive paper, etc, it is made of bleached chemical softwood pulp and an appropriate amount of bamboo pulp, and is coated on both sides of the paper with glue. Double-sided coated sizing or calendering, mainly used for lithographic (offset) printing presses or other printing presses to print higher-grade color prints.
Features: It is a relatively high-end paper for book printing in china. It has higher requirements on the ratio, expansion ratio and surface strength during printing. The acidity and alkalinity should also be close to neutral or weakly alkaline.
Common gram weights: offset paper gram weights are divided into 70g, 80g, 100g, 120g, etc., which are more commonly used.
Advantages: offset paper has small elasticity, uniform ink absorption, good smoothness, tight and opaque texture, good whiteness and strong water resistance.
Usage:Printing instructions, sticky notes, colored paper, monochromatic or multi-color book covers, text, inserts, pictorials, maps, posters, color trademarks and various packaging products.
5. corrugated paper:
It is a board-shaped object made of liner and corrugated corrugated paper formed by corrugated stick processing. It is generally divided into two types: single corrugated cardboard and double corrugated cardboard. E, F five types.
Usage:A-type corrugated and B-type corrugated are generally used as outer packaging boxes for transportation, and beer boxes are generally made of B-corrugated. E-corrugated is used for single-piece packaging boxes with high aesthetic requirements. F-type corrugated and G-type corrugated are collectively referred to as micro-corrugated, which is a very thin corrugated. Packaging of microelectronic products such as digital cameras, portable stereos, and refrigerated goods.
6. Specialty paper:
Paper with special purpose and relatively small output. There are many kinds of special paper, which is a general term for all kinds of special-purpose paper or art paper.
The main purpose:
Usage:printing business cards, covers, decorations, handicrafts, boutiques and etc.
7. Kraft paper:
It is a tough and water-resistant packaging paper, brownish-yellow, and has a wide range of uses. The basis weight range is 40 g/m2 to 120 g/m2, in roll and flat paper, as well as single-sided gloss, double-sided gloss and striped. The main quality requirements are flexibility and firmness, high burst resistance, and can withstand greater tension and pressure without breaking.
Usage:printing kraft paper bag,wrapping paper, envelopes,etc.
To summary,choosing the right paper for your project is depend on what type of product you want to print.If you can make the decision,you can ask the book printing factoryhttps://www.chinaprinting4u.com/, who can give you the best professional suggestions for your project.
How to know the common sense of Chinese printing?
Prints often appear in our lives, but how much do you know about Chinese printingchinese printing knowledge?
Whether it is promotional albums, books printing, catalogue printingcatalogue printing, brochure printing, or business cards, etc, they are all inseparable from printing. Today, we will help you quickly understand printing knowledge through the two parts of printing method classification and paper classification. Part 1 : How to classify printing method?
Classification of printing methods, which can be divided into:
(1) offset printing, that is, lithographic printing, which is printed on a flat surface, such as paper and self-adhesive;
(2) Embossed printing, also called flexo printing, is generally used in plastic printing; (3) Screen printing, which is what we call universal printing, it can be printed on any object and is very flexible, but it has a disadvantage that it is not suitable for large-scale printing. Part 2 : How to classify printing paper?
Commonly used paper for China printing Paper can be divided into industrial paper, packaging paper, household paper, cultural paper, etc. according to different uses, among which cultural paper includes writing paper, art drawing paper, printing paper, etc. . In the printing paper, according to the performance and characteristics of the paper, it is divided into newsprint, letterpress printing paper, offset printing coated paper, dictionary paper, map and marine drawings, gravure printing paper, painting newspaper, weekly newspaper, whiteboard paper, writing paper, etc. . In addition, some high-end prints also widely use art drawing paper. coated paper (1) Features: smooth surface, high whiteness, uniform distribution of paper fibers, consistent thickness, small stretchability, good elasticity, strong water resistance and tensile properties, and absorption and acceptance of ink Condition is very good. There are two types of coated paper: single-sided and double-sided. (2) Main use: mainly used for printing albums, covers, postcards, exquisite product samples and color trademarks. sublime paper (1) Characteristics: The difference from the coated paper is that the surface of the paper is matte, the paper fibers are evenly distributed, the thickness is good, the density is high, the elasticity is good, and it has strong water resistance and tensile properties. The absorbency and receiving state are slightly lower than that of coated paper, but the thickness is slightly higher than that of coated paper. (2) Main use: mainly used for printing albums, cards, postcards, exquisite product samples, etc.
White cardboard paper
(1) Features: It is a thick and firm white cardboard. There are two types of yellow core and white core. (2) Main use: It is mainly used for printing business cards, postcards, invitations, certificates and printed matters for packaging and decoration. white board paper (1) Features: The inner core is gray, and the paper is thick and firm. There are two kinds of gray background and white background (2) Main use: It is mainly used for printing materials for various packaging and decoration. Double tape paper (1) Features: Wide application and stable quality. (2) Main use: mainly used for various manuals, envelopes, letterheads, etc. writing paper (1) Features: Writing paper is a paper for ink writing, and the paper is required not to smear when writing. (2) Main use: mainly used for printing exercise books, notepad printing, forms and account books, etc. Kraft paper (1) Features: It has a high tensile force, with single light, double light, stripes, no lines, etc. There are two kinds of white cowhide and yellow cowhide (2) Main use: mainly used for wrapping paper, envelopes, paper bags, etc. art paper (1) Features: There are many kinds. (2) Main use: Mainly used in beautiful book covers, picture albums, cheap brochures printing, invitations, greeting cards, high-end office paper, business cards, high-end packaging paper, etc. Sticker (1) Features: Due to the adhesive on the back, the paper is thinner. Mirror surface, copper plate, writing sticker, etc., and the viscosity is different (2) Main uses: mark labels, postal parcels, letter packaging, transport goods labels, envelope address labels, etc.
How to choose right Chinese printers?
Book printing is something that we must focus on in the business process, so how to choose right book printing companieshttps://www.chinaprinting4u.com when printing our product? Now let's take a look.
1.You need to know your printing requirement.
No printer in the world can print all types of product.Among all kinds of printing enterprises, the enterprises engaged in printing publications (books, periodicals, newspapers, etc.) account for about the total number of printing enterprises 10% of the total, and about 30% of the enterprises are engaged in packaging and decoration printing materials (trademark logo, advertising, packaging paper, metal, plastic, etc).
The rest are engaged in printing other printed materials (documents, materials, charts, tickets, etc.). According to the above data,although the printing companies are many, but the products who can provide are different. Therefore, before looking for a printing company, you must be clear about your printing requirement, so that we can correctly find the right printing company. Such as if you need a moon cake box, of course, you have to find a color box printing supplier.Printing company can print what products are actually depend on their production equipment. For example, if a newspaper printing factory needs a professional newspaper rotary printing machine;In addition to ordinary printing machines,custom book printing plants also need folding machines, bookbinding (glue binding, horse riding binding, thread binding, etc) equipment and paste mounting equipment; In addition to the printing machine, we also need other post printing processing equipment, such as die-cutting machine (beer machine), bronzing (silver, laser) equipment, laminating machine, UV machine, gluing machine, etc.
2.You need to clear the quality requirements for products
This is also very important. Different quality requirements can determine what kind of suppliers to find. Generally speaking, large-scale company’s product quality will be more guaranteed. Because both the progressiveness of equipment and quality of employees are relatively high. Product quality can be effectively guaranteed also depends on the improvement of management system and complete processing equipment of large-scale manufacturer. It is the latter two points to ensure the long-term stability of product quality. Actually, a large number of manufacturers are small in scale, but their equipment is advanced.The quality of employees is as good as most of large factories. What they lack is perfect management and product processing equipment, which leads to product quality and quantity fluctuates greatly. Therefore, when the product requirements are high, it is necessary to choose large and medium-sized printing factories.
3. You need to know how many to print
The quantity directly affects the selection of printing companies. Such as,if you need to print children’s book for 500 copies, you can choose small and medium-sized printing plants. Because in terms of quantity, we should printing 500 copies of such book is not a problem for most printing company. Both the quality and quantity are very good guarantee. However, if the number rises to 5000 or 10000 copies, we should choose medium-sized or large-scale printing company, because only the large-scale companies have enough production capacity to complete the task according to quality within a certain time. (small printing houses refer to below 100 people, medium-sized refers to more than 100 people but less than 500 people, and large refers to more than 500 people. Note: this classification standard is for reference only)
4. Select printing suppliers according to price affordability.
As the saying goes, "you get what you pay for" .If the price affordability is not high, you can only find a non famous brand printing manufacturer.There is a big difference in price between famous brands and non famous brands, because brands are intangible values and have a good reputation in quality.
The above are the precautions for us to find right book printing company to custom printing service for your product, I hope it can help you.
Common cardboards for hardcover book printing
There are many materials involved in hardcover book printing. Selecting the appropriate material for the cover processing can not only ensure the smooth progress of the book cover processing process, but also avoid the occurrence of quality problems such as book cover warping. Cardboard is used as the bones of the bookcase, and its thickness, tightness, flatness, moisture content, strength, etc. are closely related to the book processing effect. Knowing the type of cardboard and choosing the cardboard suitable for different processing needs is very important for making high-quality products. There are three kinds of cardboards commonly used in binding in Chinese printing houses, white cardboard with gray background, straw cardboard and yellow cardboard.
1. White cardboard paper with grey background Grey-bottomed whiteboard paper is made of ground wood pulp, semi-chemical wood pulp, straw pulp and the same waste paper pulp in a multi-layer (usually 3-layer) structure. The grey-ground whiteboard paper has a smooth surface (calendered) and is suitable for making all kinds of bookcases. The following points should be paid attention to when using whiteboard paper with gray background. (1) Choose the appropriate cardboard according to the grade of the processed product, and choose the appropriate thickness according to the thickness and size of the booklet. (2) According to the experience of Chinese printers for many years, when the moisture content of the cardboard purchased in winter is too large, do not rush to use it, but store it for a period of time to allow the moisture to naturally volatilize and balance with the ambient humidity before use. Do not dry the material after opening, as this will reduce the size of the bookcase and make it impossible to fit the book block. (3) When processing with an automatic hot stamping machine, if the thickness tolerance of the cardboard is found to be large, it should be checked and selected in advance, and roughly divided according to the thickness, or a manual hot stamping machine can also be used for processing. (4) When it is found that the cardboard is separated from the layer during cutting, it is neither suitable for cutting into small format nor for medium-diameter cardboard, because the cardboard paste that is not strong between the layers will cause uneven appearance, bulging and warping after the book case is made of paste. The phenomenon such as melody affects the appearance quality of the book.
2. Straw cardboard Its surface is rough and yellow, and the main raw material is straw fiber. The thickness of straw board is generally 0.7mm, and the thickness can be increased after lamination. This kind of cardboard has low tightness, high elongation, poor toughness, and strong surface moisture absorption and penetration ability. The following points should be paid attention to when using straw cardboard as a book cover. (1) Do not rush to use the straw cardboard after purchasing it, and store it for a period of time to make it flat and obedient. (2) When encountering damp cardboard, it should be stored for a period of time to allow it to dry naturally to a certain extent before use. If conditions permit, it can be heated with a cardboard press (the heating temperature is generally around 65°C) and pressurized before use, so that the rough surface of the cardboard is flat, the tightness is increased, and the humidity is appropriate (preserve reasonable internal moisture). (3) When pasting the book case, use an adhesive with less moisture, fast drying and good viscosity, and improve the lining process, so that the tension on the inside of the cover (the second and third) is greater than that of the outside, so as to avoid post-printing processing. The bookcase warps outwards. (4) When making bookcases with a size of 16K or above, a single lining should be mounted on the inside of the cover to balance the tension between the inside and outside of the cover.
3. Yellow cardboard Yellow cardboard is a kind of smoky brown (the same color as kraft paper), smooth surface, hard texture and high toughness. It is mainly used for making outer envelopes and some bookcases in bookbinding. The outer cover of the book made of yellow cardboard has good durability and is not easy to wear, which can effectively protect the book and improve the grade of the book. Because of its high tightness and small thickness error, it is also beneficial to control the hot stamping pressure. The following points should be noted when making shells and envelopes. (1) The yellow cardboard is hard and tough, and it is difficult to correct the warpage and deformation. Therefore, after the case is made, a press or stacking method should be applied to give a certain pressure to prevent the warpage and deformation of the bookcase. (2) The hardness of yellow cardboard is high, suitable for hot stamping embossing marks, and it is firm and durable without deformation, but the hot stamping pressure is larger than other cardboards. (3) When processing the finished lining, be sure to make the inner pull force greater than the outer pull force to prevent the outer pull force from being too large to prevent the book case from warping upward and being difficult to level.
What Cause Board Book Warping And Deforming?
Board book warping and deforming is a common technical problem encountered by board book printers.
Board books include hardcover books with gray boards as bookcases and books mounted with cardboard with a weight of 200-250 grams per square meter. They are very common in book printing companies and are prone to quality problems such as warping and deforming.
What cause board book warping and deforming?
1. Raw materials
The structure of the gray board or cardboard itself determines that it is easier to warp and deform during board book printing. Gray board or cardboard has high density and long fibers, and its water absorption has a great influence on the structure of board books.
When absorbing water, the fibers of the gray board or cardboard will stretch, due to gray board or cardboard has a certain thickness, the amount of water absorbed on both sides will be inconsistent, resulting in different elongation lengths of the fibers of the gray board or cardboard, which makes gray board or cardboard deforming.
At the same time, when water is lost, the fibers of the gray board or cardboard will shrink, but the inconsistent water loss on both sides will cause the fibers to shrink inconsistently, resulting in deformation.
Although the gray board or cardboard will deform due to water absorption and water loss, the deformation caused by water loss is more serious than water absorption. In addition, different brands and types of gray board or cardboard have different water absorption and deformation extent in custom board book printing.
2. Ambient temperature and humidity
The environmental temperature and humidity have a great influence on the printing board books. When the ambient temperature and humidity are lower than the water content of the cardboard, it will cause the cardboard to lose water, and the degree of water loss in each part of the cardboard is generally different, resulting in warping and deformation of the cardboard.
When the ambient temperature and humidity are higher than the water content of the cardboard, it will cause the cardboard to absorb water, which will also cause the cardboard to warp and deform.
The degree of deformation in these two cases are different. The deformation when water is lost is much greater than that when water is absorbed, so the warping deformation of board books always occurs in the dry seasons of autumn and winter.
3. Production process
When print a board book, it is necessary to cover or mount with white latex. The white latex contains a lot of water. When the shell is placed or mounted, a large amount of water will enter in the cardboard, but the water does not enter uniformly, which leads to inconsistent moisture content in each part of the cardboard, finally leads to the board books warping and deforming.
4. Production method
When custom board book, some companies use machines to automatically load them, and some companies are artificial shell. Automatic shelling by machines is generally more uniform than the adhesive applied by artificial shell, so that the moisture content of the cardboard is more uniform.
At the same time, the viscosity of the adhesive used for automatic shelling by machine is different from that of the adhesive used for manual shelling, that is, the solid content of the adhesive is different. The solid content of the adhesive should be high, and the water content should be small, and it is less likely to cause board book warping and deforming.
5. Process design
Whether it is gray board or cardboard, all have textures, so when the board book is shelled or mounted, it needs to be carried out according to the texture. A lot of production experience tells us that for custom board bookscustom board books, it is necessary to cover the casing along the grain; for the mounted book, it needs to be mounted along the grain. If it does not follow the grain, the finished cardboard book will have serious warping deformation in the later stage.
In short,raw materials,ambient temperature and humidity, production process, production method ,process design,these five aspects,which are the mainly factors to cause the board book warping and deforming.In next article,we will focus on how to solve board book warping and deforming.
What paper is best for printing children books?
Children book printing generally use letterpress and offset paper.
Letterpress paper is used for printing children’s books with more text, such as fairy tales, fables,children's essays or novels. The fiber structure of letterpress paper is relatively uniform, and the gaps between the fibers are filled with a certain amount of fillers and sizing materials,also bleached, which makes this paper suitable for children's story book printing.
At the same time, letterpress paper has the characteristics of uniform texture, no lint, slightly elastic, opaque, slightly water-resistant, and has certain mechanical strength. The advantage of letterpress paper is low-cost and easy to read, but this kind of paper is easy to smear, and it lacks brightness. When printing pictures, it cannot express the effect of pictures well, so it is not suitable to print children picture book .
Offset paper is mainly used for higher-grade coloring book printing, such as printing monochromatic or multi-color book covers, text, poke pages, pictorials, maps, posters, color trademarks and various packaging products.
Offset paper has low shrinkage, uniform ink absorption, good smoothness, tight and opaque texture, good whiteness and strong water resistance. Therefore, offset paper for children picture book printing is more suitable. But its disadvantage is that if print the text, it will reflect light, which is not suitable for long-term reading.
The paper requirements of children’s book printing have different requirements for different contents, which have been discussed above. I think the paper requirements are different for different age of children.
For young children,who are just beginning to read, the books they read are almost picture books, therefore, children picture book printing use offset paper is more suitable.In addition, young children do not have the awareness of caring for books. Thin letterpress paper is prone to wrinkles and holes, while good quality offset paper has high hardness and is not easy to tear, making it more suitable for young children's picture books.
For older children,who had been know how to read the book,and they prefer story books.Therefore,children’s story book printing use letterpress paper is more suitable.
If you don’t have any idea to choose the paper for your own children’s book printing.Please contact us soon,we have more than 20 years of children’s book printing experience,we will give you the best suggestion to print your own children’s book
Why coffee table books can resist digitization?
While many magazines and book publishing have transformed from book printing to digital publishing, the coffee table book printingText kurzívou market is still dominated by paper book printing.
Now is the era of digitization. As early as a few years ago, many self-published writers and magazine publishers abandoned printed book publishing, and gradually transformed to digital and issued their e-books. This makes us have to think, is there no other way for book printing except change to e-books? No, in any case, there is at least one type of printed book that e-books and digitized reading cannot replace, and that is the books that accompany you on the coffee table.
What are the coffee table books?
“A really well-made coffee table book is like a piece of art. Through the use of color and color repetition and other details, it can be coordinated with and integrated into the whole room, and it makes the room very different.” – Ellen Fisher in “Marketing Operations.”
The beginning of the printed coffee table book
In the 1950s, Paul Steiner, the founder of Chanticleer Press, created the earliest printed coffee table book “the photography guide series? This was the first time that coffee table book printing appeared in the publishing industry. At that time, the printed coffee table books with nature as the theme were prevalent, so Chanticleer Press successively published other series: “Taylor’s Guides to Gardening? and “The Stones of Florence”.
In the 1960s, David Brower, president of Sierra Club, proposed the idea of “modern coffee table books”, hoping that the printed coffee book could be presented to readers in a way similar to a photography exhibition.
What Kind Of Children's Book Attracts Children?
Children’s psychology is simple and complex. What kind of printed children's book can fit children's minds, and produce valuable "first-sight effects"? Publishing and printing a children's book is a huge project. It requires the authors and children's book printing designers to make great efforts in children's book concepts, colors, printed materials, etc., in order to print and publish a book that is loved by children.
What is the concept of children book?
When children's book authors and children's book printing designers understand the concept of the books, it is easy to finish the book based on children's psychology.
1. When writing children's books, the writers should pay attention to the actual reading needs of children's readers and respect children's psychological characteristics.
2. When designing a children's book, designers should design the printed children's books with a childlike heart, so that the books have artistic and market vitality.
3. Regardless of whether it is the content or design of children's books, please throw away your rational shell when creating, and try to observe the world with children's eyes.
Choose different colors as per the reader's age
Color is an eye-catching artistic language in children's book printing. Children's book printing color has visual impact and is an important element to beautify children's book printing. Children's book printing is inseparable from bright colors and images, because rich colors can cultivate children's aesthetic ability.
1. Children like brightly colored images, so bold colors can be used in the printing design of children's books to attract children's attention. However, unscientific color usage may cause harm to children's eyes.
2. Clarify the positioning of children's book printing colors, and match colors according to children's preferences.
Children of all ages have different perceptions of color. Before printing children's book, you need to know which age children are your readers.
For example: children in early childhood can only recognize basic colors such as red, yellow, and blue; children over 3-5 years old can gradually distinguish the concentration and purity of colors; children over 6 years old are more able to distinguish colors and prefer colors with strong contrast.
In short, color is an important bridge for information transmission between children and the book. Designers and authors use color to guide children to better perceive the outside world and cultivate their keen aesthetic ability.
Please make sure to use safe materials in children's book printing
Unlike adults, children do not rely solely on vision to perceive the world, but touch is also a very important way. Therefore, the selection of children's book printing materials needs to ensure safety. When choosing children's book printing materials, children's book printing designers must not only consider the overall effect of the book, but also consider the age group of the readers.
1. Children between the ages of 3 and 6 cannot read text freely. Therefore, books of this age group are mostly based on graphics. When choosing paper, designers should choose paper with better color expression and thicker texture.
2. The reading ability of children between the ages of 7 and 13 has been greatly enhanced, and children in this period have already gone to school, so when books of this age group should choose paper or other materials with natural colors and a small burden on the eyes.
3. When printing children's books of younger ages, you should try to avoid choosing coated paper, because this kind of paper has high hardness and sharp edges, which can easily cause damage to the skin of children.
4. When choosing fabrics for children's book binding and finishing ways, cotton fabrics should be used more, because it has a soft texture.
Coated & Offset Paper:Which Is better For Printing
Both offset paper and coated paper are often used in China printing service. So when choosing paper for book printing, which is better? In fact, the choice of book paper should carefully consider paper characteristics, book positioning, paper thickness, weight, price, etc. Let's briefly talk about it!
What is offset paper?
Offset paper is generally divided into three grades: A, B, and C. Grade A and B offset paper are usually made of 100% bleached softwood pulp or combined with bamboo pulp, cotton pulp, and grass pulp. Grade C offset paper uses 50% bleached wood pulp, and can also be mixed with part of cotton pulp or bamboo pulp.
Its flexibility is small, water resistance is strong, and the absorption of ink is uniform, so the ink with better quality should be selected. Offset paper is suitable for printing monochromatic or multi-color book covers, text, inserts, pictorials, maps, posters, color trademarks and various packaging products.
What is coated paper?
Coated paper is generally high-grade printing paper, and its printing particles are extremely fine, so it has high smoothness and good gloss. It is mainly used for printing covers and illustrations of high-grade books (such as custom hardcover book covers), color pictures, various exquisite commercial advertisements, samples, commodity packaging, etc.
The difference between coated paper and offset paper:
The coated paper is coated on both sides, while the offset paper is not. Offset paper is similar to the base paper of coated paper, that is, uncoated coated paper.
Offset paper is mainly single-sided offset printing paper. The surface of the paper is white and smooth, but the whiteness, tightness and smoothness are lower than those of coated paper.
Check out below 4 parts to find out which one is better for printing
1. Features of paper
Offset paper is not easy to stretch or get wet with water, has a tight texture, smooth touch, slightly yellowed, opaque, mostly used for books with few pictures, black and white, full color, and two-color are applicable.
The surface of the coated paper is smooth and reflective, with good elasticity, uniform fiber distribution, and consistent thickness. It is mostly used for full-color books with many pictures, such as photo book printing, color magazine and beauty book printing.
2. Book’s positioning
Which one is better, offset paper or coated paper, is mainly to choose according to the type of book, not "just choose the expensive", but to choose the right one.
If it is a book that contains a large number of pictures (such as photo book printing,catalogue printing, custom recipe book printing, etc), publishers usually choose coated paper with a smooth surface and high color rendering performance, rather than offset paper that may cause color difference due to ink de-powdering, hair pulling, and color cast.
If it is a book with a large number of text displays and a small number of pictures (such as storybook printing), the publisher usually chooses offset paper with a yellowish color and a relatively lower price, which can achieve the purpose of reducing costs. The coated paper has a higher whiteness, and readers are prone to visual fatigue after reading for a long time, which affects the reading experience.
3. Paper thickness and weight
In addition to which one is better, offset paper or coated paper, the thickness and weight of the paper are also considerations for book paper. There are different origin classifications of paper, and the thickness and price of different varieties of paper are also different, but usually, the coated paper of the same gram is much thinner than the offset paper.
4. The price of paper
The cost of offset paper is generally low, and it is mostly used for pictorial, maps, etc., while coated paper, as a high-grade paper, is of course not cheap.
In short,there is no better between coated paper and uncoated paper, only suitable or not.When you start printing books in China, you should consider which one is more suitable for your book based on 4 aspects of paper characteristics, price, thickness and weight, and positioning of the book.
What does your hardcover book look like
Why do readers expect to receive a printed hardcover book?
Have you ever wondered what expectations customers will have when they are buying a hardcover book online? And nowadays, online shopping is widely carried out, but readers can't touch the book they are interested in if they buy a book online. So, how will they judge what the book they buy is most likely to look like?
Undoubtedly, readers choose to buy a collectible printed hardcover book because they want to return to more essential and comfortable reading.
So, regardless of the content of the text, how do the different book printing design affecting the reading experience, and what does the bookbinding means for a high-quality hardcover book printing? This time, let's briefly understand the knowledge related to the "book" itself.
What is the difference between paperback book and hardcover book?
For book printing in China, paperback book printing is basically used art paper in cover and perfect binding. The hardcover book printing is basically used board paper in cover and thread binding.
The book printing design decides the hardcover book printing ways and their eventually appear; the bookbinding is an important part of the book printing design; the paperback and hardcover both are the bookbinding concept.
According to the book printing company, paperback and hardcover can be identified by the book cover paper. Furthermore, the cover also can decide the binding ways for the book printing.
The structure of the hardcover book
In addition to the cover of the book itself, no matter paperback or hardcover for book printing, the outer layer of the book is usually covered with a protective cover. The following is a hardcover book to introduce the structure of each part of the book.
This is the basic structure of hardcover book, which can be found in hardcover book printing. The paperback book differs in the composition of the cover and the end paper.
3 types of end paper for book printing
In book printing china, end paper generally use for custom books and picture albums. Different type of books,the end paper is different.Select the right end paper will Enhance the temperament of the book.
What’s end paper?
End paper is the layer of paper between the cover and the text. Refers to the front and back (or top and bottom) of the custom hardcover book block, each with a folded 2-page white or colored paper. End paper has two functions, one is to protect the book block from being dirty and damaged; the other is to firmly connect with the book cover.
Such as end paper design of the hardcover book is very particular. End paper design arrangements: the use of abstract texture effects, illustrations, patterns.,also useful for photo performance. Its style and content are consistent with the book cover as a whole. But the color has to change relative to the cover. Generally need to be more elegant. The graphic contrast is relatively weak. Some can be decorated with square continuous patterns, produce visual effect. Visually produce a transition from the cover to the heart.
3 types of end paper for book printing Papers commonly used as end paper include offset paper, coated paper, card paper. Offset paper is mostly white as end paper. Different grades of books use different quantification of end paper. For paperback book printing, the ration is 60-150g/square meter, and for higher-grade books and picture book printing, the ration is 200-250g/square meter. To avoid wrinkling when pasting, the thread direction of the end paper should be parallel to the spine of the book.
Coated paper is used as a end paper for higher-grade books, and the ration is generally between 100 and 250g/square meter. Decorative patterns related to the content of the book can also be printed to increase the decorative effect of books.
Card paper is used as a end paper for picture album and hardcover book printing, with unique charm. Card paper has a uniform fiber structure, consistent thickness, and both sides of the paper are delicate and soft and have the same color.
Card paper is flat paper, the paper size is 930mm×645mm, 787mm×1092mm. There are two kinds of quantitative 170g/square meter and 200g/square meter. According to the regulations of the industry standard QB323-80, the main technical indicators of the rice cardboard are: the tightness is not more than 0.85g/cubic meter; the breaking length (average length and width) is not less than 2200m; the folding endurance (reciprocating times) is not less than 10 horizontally. The sizing degree is not less than 1.5mm; the ash content is 5.0% to 8.0%; the lateral stretchability is not more than 2.5%.
Coated VS Special Paper:What’s The Difference
Printing books in china, paper is one of the four major elements, so select the paper for printed products is very important. The choice of paper has a great influence on the color reproduction, stiffness, artistic effect and grade of the books. The common paper for book printing is coated paper and special paper, so what is the difference between the two?
What is coated paper?
Coated paper, also known as coated printing paper, is called powder paper in Hong Kong and other regions. It is a printing paper made of base paper coated with white paint. Mainly used for printing book covers and illustrations, color pictures, various commodity advertisements, samples, commodity packaging, trademarks, etc.
Classification of coated paper
1. Double-sided
The paper surface is smooth and white on both sides, with good gloss and high opacity. After color printing, the pattern effect is bright and color gradation is good, which is suitable for custom coloring book printing.
2. One-sided
One side is coated and the other side is glued, so the paper is bright, smooth, and uniform in ink absorption on one side. Suitable for printing labels, posters, covers, etc.
What is specialty paper?
There are different definitions of special paper in the market. In layman's terms, it refers to paper that is different from common coated paper, matte paper, writing paper, Carbonless paper, gray cardboard and other ordinary paper, Special paper has the following characteristics:
1. Use special raw materials
Specialty paper is a paper with special functions made of different fibers by a paper machine. For example, synthetic fibers, synthetic pulp or mixed wood pulp and other raw materials are used alone, and different materials are used for modification or processing.
2. For special purpose
Due to the use of special raw materials, paper is endowed with special functions and uses, such as: life, building materials, electrical products, filters, machinery industry, agriculture, information, optics, culture and art, biochemical cutting-edge technology, etc.
In short, as long as special raw materials or paper materials for special purposes are used, they are collectively referred to as special paper.
The difference between coated and special paper
Coated paper is the cover paper of magazines, leaflets,book, etc. that are usually used. It is very common and can be seen everywhere.
The advantage of coated paper:
The price is cheap, the color reproduction is good, and the thickness is moderate.
The shortcoming of coated paper:
1. No grade and very common.
2. Folding is in an air-dry environment, especially in winter, it is easy to burst and crack.
3. Ordinary coated paper is not enough stiffness, relatively soft, and obviously not comfortable to use.
The advantage of special paper:
1.Special paper is better than coated paper in paper properties. Such as bulk, stiffness and color reproduction. About 250 grams of special paper can achieve the effect of 300 grams of coated paper.
2.Special paper feels comfortable, and books and brochures are not easy to make readers tired.
3.It is widely used in various high-grade printed materials, such as business cards, picture albums, magazines, commemorative albums, invitations,hardcover book printing and etc.
The shortcoming of special paper: The price is quite expensive.
In short,different papers have different properties that determine what they can be used for.
6 types of binding for printing:how to choose?
Hardcover book printing or magazine printing,or any printing project,choosing the right printing method will directly affect the final rendering effect of products.
There are many binding methods in book printing china,how to choose? Follow me,you will find out what kind of binding method is best for your project.
6 types of common binding methods:how to choose?
1. Saddle stitching
Fold the pages, use a wire stapler to bind the book block with the cover, and fix it with two or more saddle stitches. When binding, it should be considered that too many sheets of paper will be superimposed, which will cause the phenomenon of "edge squeeze". Too much paper will also affect the forming effect of printed products after binding. In short, the book cover is affixed with pages, the spine is stapled, and three sides are cut into a book.
Features: low cost, simple process, short lead time, easy to cross-page puzzles, book pages can be flattened, and easy to read.
Tips: The number of samples bound by saddle stitching should be a multiple of 4; when the gram weight of the cover and the inner page is quite different, the cover is easy to fall off from the binding after long-term use.
Suitable objects: corporate samples, brochures, contract agreements, exercise books, catalogue printing, etc.
2.Wire-O or spiral bound binding
Wire-O binding is a form of loose page binding. The binding method is to stack the cut pages neatly, then open a row of holes near the spine of the book block, finally install the ring (The shapes of the holes are round holes and square holes).
Application: suitable for office materials, profiles, personal materials, business books, training materials, conference materials, conference affairs materials, custom notebook printing, etc.
3.Sewn binding
It does not need to wrap the book in the whole paper, but separates the front and back into a front cover and a back cover, does not wrap the spine, cuts the top and bottom and the spine with a knife, punches holes and threads, and binds them into a volume. Thread binding should choose a slightly thinner paper with a softer texture. The position of punching holes and the way of threading can also be creatively changed according to needs, so that the catalog design not only retains the traditional characteristics of the threading process, but also has a modern and fashionable sense.
Application:suitable for printing contract, notebook, conference materials,etc.
4. Perforated binding
The catalogue design of perforated binding is elegant and high-end, and because of the beautiful binding changes, the catalogue design becomes intimate and warm, which is the most shocking of all binding methods.
Application: It is suitable for high-end bid binding, feasibility reports, design atlases, product albums, architectural decoration texts,photo book printing, etc.
5.Perfect binding
Assemble the booklet in the order of the pages first and then paste it, glue the spine and add the cover, and cut it into a booklet.
Binding pages: 40~400P.
Features: reasonable price, universal and exquisite.
Suitable for: thin corporate albums, tenders, high-end small albums,business catalogue and leather bound photo book printing, etc.
6. Case binding
Features: A binding method in which the pages are threaded together with a thread, and then the pages of the print are fixed on the spine with glue.
Advantages: When the book block is glued and fixed with lines, the content of the book can be fully displayed when the book is opened.
Applicable: suitable for custom hardcover book.
Where can you give the best professional binding idea?
Through the above introduction,if you don’t have any idea to select the suitable binding method for your project.Don’t worry,choose a premium Chinese printer will help you solve all the problems.
Chinaprinting4u has more than 20 years of printing and binding experience in this industry.Our expert will give you the One to one service,help you to find out the most suitable printing and binding idea,let your printing project more easier,save much time and cost.
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Why Use Light Paper For Children Book Printing
Because young children like to chew on objects, publishing houses and children’s book printers mostly use environmentally friendly materials to print children's books. Eco-friendly printing has also become a major trend in the development of the entire children’s book printing industry. Due to its light weight and low price, light paper has become a new choice for children's book printing.
What’s light paper?
Light paper is light offset paper, which is a more eco-friendly paper. The transliteration of light paper is called Munkedal in Sweden. The light paper produced by a local paper company is also called Munkedal. When this paper was first introduced to China, it called " Monken" . Since it is the earliest light offset paper introduced in China, this type of paper is now habitually called Mengken paper (lightweight paper) in China. In frequently developed countries such as Europe, America and Japan, more than 95% of the books in bookstores are printed on this kind of paper.
Why use lightweight paper to print children’s book?
Check out the following introduction to find the answer
1. Light paper has better printing effect and lower cost than double offset paper. The price of light paper is lower than coated paper and double-coated paper, so the cost pressure of the publishing house will be less. The bulk of lightweight paper is very good, so this paper can replace the original high basis weight paper with the same thickness, thereby saving shipping cost.
2. The color is natural. Lightweight paper is made of chemical pulp without fluorescent whitening agent. It is milky white or light beige due to the addition of special dyes. Compared with ordinary coated paper and offset paper, the color of lightweight paper is darker and similar to the original color of wood pulp. It gives people a simple and natural feeling,children reading the books printed on light paper for a long time will not cause visual fatigue.So it is a good choice for children book printing.
3. Lightweight paper has good ink absorption capacity. Because there is no coating, the reflectivity of light paper is not high, and the absorption capacity of ink is relatively strong, and it is not easy to paste.
4. The paper has a long life and is environmentally friendly. Lightweight paper is chlorine-free paper, made of 100% pure chemical pulp, and does not contain components such as fluorescent whitening agents, so that the paper is slightly alkaline and can be stored for thousands of years without deterioration. Lightweight paper is not coated, mainly composed of fiber, calcium carbonate and water, does not pollute the environment, which is a eco-friendly paper.
5. Good texture and bulk, high opacity, good printing adaptability and reducibility of originals after printing.Good texture and lightweight but thick, the original color used can protect readers' eyes and protect eyesight from damage when reading.Use this kind of paper to print children’s book is more suitable.
6. Light paper has a very scratchy surface and a soft hand feel. When used for children’s book printing, its appearance, reading, use and preservation can all achieve ideal results.
7. The paper color of light paper conforms to the international trend of environmental protection that the whiteness of paper is not higher than 84 degrees. Using the original color can protect the eyes of human beings, especially children and the elderly, making them more comfortable when reading, not dazzling, not Fatigue, not hurt, has a certain effect on protecting eyesight.
Summary,lightweight paper high quality, light weight, low price, no fluorescent whitening agent, high mechanical pulp content, environmental protection and comfort.More importantly, use light paper to print children’s book are about four lighter than those printed on ordinary paper.That’s why use light paper is used for custom children’s book printing .